Maryland Car Accident Attorney Guide: How to Claim Compensation After a Red Light Violation Crash

Understanding Red Light Accidents in Maryland: Your Rights and Options

🚦 Running a red light is a significant cause of car accidents in Maryland, often leading to serious injuries and even fatalities. If you've been involved in a collision caused by a driver who disregarded a red light, understanding your rights and available legal options is crucial. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of how to claim compensation after a red light violation crash in Maryland.

Maryland Traffic Laws Regarding Red Lights

📅 Maryland Vehicle Law Section 21-202 clearly states the obligations of drivers when facing a traffic control signal. Here’s a breakdown:

• 🛑Red Light: A driver facing a steady red signal shall stop at a clearly marked stop line, or if none, before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection, or if none, then before entering the intersection. The driver shall remain stopped until a green indication is shown.
• 🟢Green Light: A driver facing a steady green signal may proceed straight or turn right or left unless a sign prohibits such turn.
• 🟡Yellow Light: A driver facing a steady yellow signal is warned that the related green movement is being terminated and that a red signal will be exhibited immediately thereafter. The driver is generally expected to stop, but a driver can proceed through a yellow light if stopping safely is impossible.

Violating these laws can result in citations, points on your license, and, more importantly, liability for any resulting accidents.

Establishing Fault in a Red Light Accident

🔍 Proving fault is a critical step in pursuing a claim after a red light accident. Maryland is an at-fault state, meaning the driver responsible for the accident is liable for the damages. Here’s how you can establish fault:

• 👁️Police Report: The police report is a primary source of information. It typically includes the officer's assessment of the accident, witness statements, and any citations issued.
• 📹Witness Testimony: Eyewitness accounts can be incredibly valuable. Independent witnesses who saw the accident unfold can corroborate your version of events.
• 🎥Traffic Camera Footage: Many intersections in Maryland are equipped with traffic cameras. Footage from these cameras can provide irrefutable evidence of who ran the red light.
• 📱Dashcam Footage: If you or another driver had a dashcam installed, the footage can provide a clear recording of the accident.
• 📊Accident Reconstruction: In complex cases, an accident reconstruction expert can analyze the evidence and recreate the accident to determine fault.

Common Causes of Red Light Running

🚫 Several factors contribute to red light running:

• ⏱️Distracted Driving: Texting, talking on the phone, eating, or adjusting the radio can all lead to a driver missing a red light.
• 😵‍💫Impaired Driving: Alcohol or drug use significantly impairs a driver's judgment and reaction time.
• 😴Fatigue: Drowsy driving can be as dangerous as drunk driving.
• 😠Aggressive Driving: Speeding and impatience often lead drivers to run red lights to save time.
• ⚠️Poor Visibility: In adverse weather conditions like rain, snow, or fog, it can be more difficult to see traffic signals.

What to Do Immediately After a Red Light Accident in Maryland

🚨 Following these steps immediately after an accident can protect your health and legal rights:

• 🚑Check for Injuries: Ensure the safety and well-being of yourself and others involved. Call 911 if anyone is injured.
• 📞Call the Police: Even if the accident seems minor, it's crucial to have a police report.
• 🤝Exchange Information: Obtain the other driver's name, contact information, insurance details, and driver's license number.
• 📸Document the Scene: Take photos and videos of the damage to all vehicles, the accident scene, traffic signals, and any visible injuries.
• 📝Gather Witness Information: If there are witnesses, get their names and contact information.
• 🚫Avoid Admitting Fault: Stick to the facts when speaking with the police and other driver. Do not admit fault, even if you think you might be partially responsible.
• 👨‍⚖️Contact an Attorney: Consulting with a Maryland car accident attorney as soon as possible can protect your rights and guide you through the claims process.

Types of Compensation Available in a Maryland Car Accident Claim

💰 If you've been injured in a red light accident, you may be entitled to various types of compensation:

• 🏥Medical Expenses: This includes past and future medical bills, such as hospital stays, doctor visits, physical therapy, medication, and medical equipment.
• 🤕Lost Wages: You can recover lost income if your injuries prevent you from working. This includes both past and future lost earnings.
• 🛠️Property Damage: Compensation for the repair or replacement of your damaged vehicle.
• 😥Pain and Suffering: You may be compensated for the physical pain and emotional distress caused by your injuries. This can include anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress.
• 😭Loss of Consortium: In cases of severe injury, a spouse may be able to recover compensation for the loss of companionship, affection, and sexual relations.
• 💀Wrongful Death: If a loved one died in a red light accident, their family may be able to pursue a wrongful death claim.

The Role of Insurance Companies in Maryland Car Accident Claims

🏢 Dealing with insurance companies can be complex and challenging. Here's what you need to know:

• 🧾Filing a Claim: You'll typically file a claim with the at-fault driver's insurance company.
• 🗣️Negotiating a Settlement: Insurance companies often try to minimize payouts. An attorney can negotiate on your behalf to ensure you receive fair compensation.
• 📄Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage: If the at-fault driver is uninsured or underinsured, you may be able to make a claim under your own policy's uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage.

Important Note: Never give a recorded statement to the other driver's insurance company without consulting with an attorney. They may use your words against you to reduce your claim.

Maryland's Contributory Negligence Law

⚖️ Maryland follows the strict rule of contributory negligence. This means that if you are even 1% at fault for the accident, you may be barred from recovering any compensation. This makes it crucial to have strong legal representation to protect your rights.

Statute of Limitations for Car Accident Claims in Maryland

⏳ In Maryland, the statute of limitations for filing a personal injury claim is typically three years from the date of the accident. If you fail to file a lawsuit within this timeframe, you will lose your right to sue.

Strategies for Maximizing Your Compensation

📈 To maximize your compensation after a red light accident in Maryland, consider the following strategies:

• 👨‍⚖️Hire an Experienced Attorney: An attorney can investigate the accident, gather evidence, negotiate with the insurance company, and represent you in court if necessary.
• 🩺Seek Medical Treatment Immediately: Prompt medical attention is crucial for your health and your claim. Document all medical treatments and expenses.
• 📒Keep Detailed Records: Maintain records of all medical bills, lost wages, property damage, and other expenses related to the accident.
• 📷Document the Scene: Take photos and videos of the accident scene, vehicle damage, and injuries.
• 🤐Limit Communication with the Insurance Company: Direct all communication through your attorney.
• 🗣️Gather Witness Statements: Obtain statements from any witnesses to the accident.

How a Maryland Car Accident Attorney Can Help

🙋‍♂️ A skilled Maryland car accident attorney can provide invaluable assistance in the following ways:

• 🔎Investigating the Accident: Gathering evidence to establish fault.
• 📑Handling Insurance Companies: Negotiating with insurance adjusters to maximize your settlement.
• 🧑‍⚖️Filing a Lawsuit: Representing you in court if a fair settlement cannot be reached.
• 🤝Advising You on Your Rights: Ensuring you understand your legal options and protecting your best interests.
• 📊Calculating Damages: Accurately assessing the full extent of your losses, including medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

Preventing Red Light Accidents

🛡️ While you can't control the actions of other drivers, you can take steps to reduce your risk of being involved in a red light accident:

• 📱Avoid Distractions: Put away your phone and focus on driving.
• 😴Stay Alert: Get enough rest and avoid driving when fatigued.
• ⏰Allow Extra Time: Don't rush and risk running a red light.
• 👁️Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Pay attention to traffic signals and other vehicles.
• 🌧️Adjust to Weather Conditions: Reduce your speed and increase your following distance in adverse weather.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. You should consult with an attorney to discuss your specific situation.